What are the skills for container loading in domestic maritime logistics transportation:
1. In any case, when loading goods into a container, the weight of the goods inside the container cannot exceed the maximum loading capacity of the container, which is obtained by subtracting the total weight of the container from its own weight. In general, the total weight and self weight are marked on the door of the container.
2. The unit weight of each container is fixed, so when loading the same type of cargo inside the container, as long as the density of the cargo is known, it can be determined whether it is heavy or light cargo.
3. When loading, the load on the bottom of the box should be balanced, and it is strictly prohibited to have the center of gravity of the load deviate from one end.
4. Avoid generating concentrated loads. When loading heavy goods such as machinery and equipment, the bottom of the box should be covered with lining materials such as wooden boards to disperse the load as much as possible.
Help sea freight owners understand the secrets of sea freight containers
5. When using manual loading, attention should be paid to whether there are loading and unloading instructions such as 'not to invert', 'flat', and 'vertical' on the packaging. Be sure to use the loading tools correctly, and it is prohibited to use hand hooks for bundled goods. The goods inside the box should be neatly loaded and tightly stacked.
6. When loading pallet cargo, it is necessary to accurately grasp the internal dimensions of the container and the external dimensions of the cargo packaging, in order to calculate the number of loaded pieces and achieve the goal of minimizing waste and loading more cargo as much as possible.
7. When using a forklift for loading and unloading, it will be limited by the free lifting height of the machinery and the height of the gantry. Therefore, if conditions permit, forklifts can load two layers at once, but there must be a certain gap between the top and bottom.
8. Generally, forklifts with a normal lifting capacity of 2 tons are used, with a free lifting height of around 1250px. But there is also a fully free lifting forklift, which is not affected by the lifting height of the gantry as long as the height inside the box allows, and can easily stack two layers of goods.
9. Goods should not be packed naked, at least with packaging. Do not blindly damage the goods to save space. Generally, goods also have packaging.
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